{"id":379,"date":"2018-02-10T22:44:33","date_gmt":"2018-02-11T06:44:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/?p=379"},"modified":"2018-02-10T22:46:01","modified_gmt":"2018-02-11T06:46:01","slug":"cert-basic-final-exercise-2-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/02\/cert-basic-final-exercise-2-10\/","title":{"rendered":"CERT Basic Final Exercise 2\/10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I had the chance to be a &#8220;survivor&#8221; of a mock disaster for the <a href=\"https:\/\/metrofire.ca.gov\/index.php\/serving-you\/community-services\/18-operations\/community-services\/43-cert\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sacramento Metro Fire Station 21 CERT<\/a> Basic class disaster simulation today. This normally means having a severe injury and role-playing an often uncooperative survivor.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_385\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-385\" style=\"width: 458px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"385\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/02\/cert-basic-final-exercise-2-10\/img_0598-3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?fit=2673%2C3365&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2673,3365\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 7 Plus&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1518268805&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.6&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;20&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0015037593984962&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Stage Blood, Mint Flavor\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Stage blood for the CERT exercise, mint flavor.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?fit=813%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" class=\" wp-image-385\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?resize=458%2C578&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"458\" height=\"578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?resize=238%2C300&amp;ssl=1 238w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?resize=768%2C967&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?resize=813%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 813w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?resize=800%2C1007&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?resize=143%2C180&amp;ssl=1 143w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0598-2.jpg?w=2320&amp;ssl=1 2320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 458px) 100vw, 458px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-385\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Stage blood for the CERT exercise, mint flavor.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I was to be a victim who had a big hit to the head, and was disoriented and wandering. This meant I did not get to be covered in blood, but only sported a large bruise on my forehead. Maybe I should have chosen to have more contusions on my face or something, would have been far messier. Our disaster event was we were survivors along the debris path of a plane crash.<\/p>\n<p>Other volunteers got to have a full makeup session of blood and gashes, one person even had a piece of glass sticking out of her head. CERT volunteers like to make it very realistic.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_386\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-386\" style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/pouring_blood.gif?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"386\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/02\/cert-basic-final-exercise-2-10\/pouring_blood\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/pouring_blood.gif?fit=581%2C436&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"581,436\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pouring fake blood\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;One mock survivor gets made up for the role.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/pouring_blood.gif?fit=581%2C436&amp;ssl=1\" class=\" wp-image-386\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/pouring_blood.gif?resize=720%2C540&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/pouring_blood.gif?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/pouring_blood.gif?resize=400%2C300&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/pouring_blood.gif?resize=240%2C180&amp;ssl=1 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-386\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">One mock survivor gets made up for the role.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The CERT basic final disaster simulation is meant to test out what the class of potential Level 3 CERT members had just learned: Emergency operations coordination, communications, light search and rescue, triage, and first aid.<\/p>\n<p>My survivor card read: &#8220;20 respiratory, &lt; 2 caps, disoriented and wandering&#8221;. I had to recall what that meant and what the triage result would be.<\/p>\n<p>I recalled the mnemonic: &#8220;<strong>30 2 can do<\/strong>&#8220;. This means <strong>30<\/strong> breaths per minute is within norm, <strong>2<\/strong> seconds for capillaries to show blood flow (by squeezing a fingertip or palm and color returning in that time) is normal, and &#8216;<strong>can do<\/strong>&#8216; means can understand and respond to instructions. Since I was disoriented and wandering, I could be classified as in shock or having a concussion, and that would mean I should be triaged to <em>immediate<\/em> treatment.<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t do this training justice with my brief summary. If you are interested in knowing more about emergency response, I encourage you to find a CERT class nearby, or study the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fema.gov\/media-library\/assets\/documents\/27403\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CERT manuals<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The participants of this month&#8217;s class have taken 4 days of study to come to this final simulation. I took advantage of my assigned role to embellish being incoherent, bewildered, and reluctant, often asking people where I was and what was going on. I even wandered off in a daze if they weren&#8217;t paying attention to me.<\/p>\n<p>The class worked well under stress. The other &#8220;survivors&#8221; definitely did not make it easy for them. I think this class was much more organized than my own final exercise last September.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s really cool to see such a big class; that there were others with emergency preparedness in mind. Every community needs trained, responsible, prepared volunteers to aid when disaster strikes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I had the chance to be a &#8220;survivor&#8221; of a mock disaster for the Sacramento Metro Fire Station 21 CERT Basic class disaster simulation today. This normally means having a severe injury and role-playing an often uncooperative survivor. I was to be a victim who had a big hit to the head, and was disoriented and wandering. This meant I did not get to be covered in blood, but only sported a large bruise on my forehead. Maybe I should have chosen to have more contusions on my face or something, would have been far messier. Our disaster event was we were survivors along the debris path of a plane&hellip; <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/02\/cert-basic-final-exercise-2-10\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[10],"tags":[33,30,26,19,31,32],"class_list":["post-379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-emcomm","tag-drill","tag-emcomm","tag-government","tag-learning","tag-preparedness","tag-training"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9naFX-67","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":346,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/01\/arrl-ec-001-emergency-communications-course\/","url_meta":{"origin":379,"position":0},"title":"ARRL EC-001 Emergency Communications Course","author":"AD6DM","date":"January 21, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Today marks the day I took the final for ARRL's EC-001: Emergency Communications Basic\/Level 1 course. It's a 9 week course that I started in November and covers a wide range of EMCOMM topics: From the organizational structure of emergency communicator groups to traffic net etiquette to digital modes to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Elmer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Elmer","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/elmer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/EC-001_Cert.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":74,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2017\/10\/great-california-shake-out-earthquake-drill\/","url_meta":{"origin":379,"position":1},"title":"Great California Shake-Out Earthquake Drill!","author":"kf6ujs","date":"October 19, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"It was a quick checkin on the W6SF repeater from Folsom, CA today. In participation with\u00a0The 2017 International ShakeOut Day, today Oct. 19, 2017 at 10:19am, we had a QST to check in to the drill. Most checkins had \"no damage\" but there could have been mock damage appended with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;EMCOMM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"EMCOMM","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/emcomm\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":474,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/04\/sent-first-sstv-image\/","url_meta":{"origin":379,"position":2},"title":"Sent first SSTV image","author":"AD6DM","date":"April 4, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Using\u00a0SSTV for iOS\u00a0on my phone and a\u00a0BTECH APRS-K1 Audio Interface Cable\u00a0(albeit connected to a Kenwood TH-D74A), I just sent my first SSTV image on 145.510 MHz FM simplex. I don't think anyone heard, but it was a proof of concept exercise. I recorded the transmission on a separate handheld, using\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Digital&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Digital","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/digital\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":820,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2019\/06\/getting-tired-of-battery-posts-yet\/","url_meta":{"origin":379,"position":3},"title":"Getting Tired of Battery Posts Yet?","author":"AD6DM","date":"June 16, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"I know I am getting tired watching myself talk about batteries. But it's just fascinating to me to refine the build and power management process of readily available LiFePO4 cells. There are so many kinds! And they keep improving. I guess I have China to thank for that, so much\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Build&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Build","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/build\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1219,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2021\/10\/ad6dm-10-vhf-winlink-rms-gateway-is-on-the-air\/","url_meta":{"origin":379,"position":4},"title":"AD6DM-10 VHF Winlink RMS Gateway is on the Air","author":"AD6DM","date":"October 30, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Winlink RMS Gateway AD6DM-10 is up, and serving the ham community. After collecting parts of this system for a few weeks, it is operational on 145.630 MHz in CM98hj. It is comprised of: An Alinco DR-135T VHF 2 meter transceiver set to 20 watts power An Arrow OSJ J-Pole up\u2026","rel":"","context":"With 4 comments","block_context":{"text":"With 4 comments","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2021\/10\/ad6dm-10-vhf-winlink-rms-gateway-is-on-the-air\/#comments"},"img":{"alt_text":"A non-branded mini-PC windows computer","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/IMG_2151-300x225.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1187,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2021\/09\/amateur-radio-texting-using-aprs\/","url_meta":{"origin":379,"position":5},"title":"Amateur Radio Texting Using APRS","author":"AD6DM","date":"September 19, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Experienced hams have been talking about using APRS messages for SMS texting to friends and family for a few years now. I was mildly interested but found messaging tedious on a handheld transceiver, as well as the brief privacy implications of APRS SMS registration a barrier to entry. However, when\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Digital&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Digital","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/digital\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Regedits for VARA FM COM ports","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screenshot-2021-09-07-123043.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screenshot-2021-09-07-123043.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screenshot-2021-09-07-123043.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screenshot-2021-09-07-123043.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=379"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":390,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379\/revisions\/390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}