{"id":500,"date":"2018-05-27T22:54:23","date_gmt":"2018-05-28T05:54:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/?p=500"},"modified":"2018-05-27T22:54:23","modified_gmt":"2018-05-28T05:54:23","slug":"cw-and-ft8-and-psk-oh-my","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/05\/cw-and-ft8-and-psk-oh-my\/","title":{"rendered":"CW and FT8 and PSK, oh my!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the past month, I&#8217;ve finally unblocked my antenna issues and made great strides in the digital realm of ham radio.<\/p>\n<p>Using the <a href=\"http:\/\/preciserf.com\/shop\/precise-loop-hgmla-1-deluxe-magnetic-loop-antenna\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PreciseRF HG-1 magnetic loop antenna<\/a> along with my <a href=\"https:\/\/rigexpert.com\/products\/antenna-analyzers\/aa-600\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">RigExpert AA-600<\/a> to get the lowest possible SWR, I have found that I can get out to virtually all over the country simply from putting the antenna on the street. The loop only supports max 45W PEP, so it is definitely a low-power antenna. But I can only imagine how it would function if I were in a flat field or on a peak.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_503\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-503\" style=\"width: 768px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG_8355-2-1.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"503\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/05\/cw-and-ft8-and-psk-oh-my\/img_8355-2-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG_8355-2-1.jpg?fit=3024%2C4032&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"3024,4032\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 7 Plus&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1526932022&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;3.99&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;40&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0083333333333333&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"PreciseRF HG-1 Mag Loop Antenna\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;PreciseRF HG-1 Mag Loop antenna at street level surrounded by 2-story houses.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG_8355-2-1.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG_8355-2-1.jpg?fit=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-503 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG_8355-2-1.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"PreciseRF HG-1 Mag Loop Antenna\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG_8355-2-1.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG_8355-2-1.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG_8355-2-1.jpg?w=2320&amp;ssl=1 2320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-503\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">PreciseRF HG-1 Mag Loop antenna at street level surrounded by 2-story houses.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>With gray-line propagation some days, I see strong signal spots via <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reversebeacon.net\/dxsd1\/dxsd1.php?f=0&amp;c=AD6DM&amp;t=dx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Reverse Beacon Network<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pskreporter.info\/pskmap.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PSKreporter<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_504\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-504\" style=\"width: 613px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-22-at-11.30.24-PM.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"504\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/05\/cw-and-ft8-and-psk-oh-my\/screen-shot-2018-05-22-at-11-30-24-pm\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-22-at-11.30.24-PM.png?fit=613%2C831&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"613,831\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Reverse Beacon Network for AD6DM\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Depending on the conditions, CW @ 30w can get pretty far.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-22-at-11.30.24-PM.png?fit=221%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-22-at-11.30.24-PM.png?fit=613%2C831&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-504 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-22-at-11.30.24-PM.png?resize=613%2C831&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Reverse Beacon Network for AD6DM\" width=\"613\" height=\"831\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-22-at-11.30.24-PM.png?w=613&amp;ssl=1 613w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-22-at-11.30.24-PM.png?resize=221%2C300&amp;ssl=1 221w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 613px) 100vw, 613px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-504\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Depending on the conditions, CW @ 30w can get pretty far.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>If you want help finding practice buddies for CW,\u00a0I highly recommend <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cwops.org\/cwacademy.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CWOps CW Academy<\/a>. If you&#8217;re on Twitter, I also highly recommend joining <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lids_cw\">LIDS CW Club<\/a>. Every time you get noticed on the Reverse Beacon Network (RBN), the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LidSpotter\/status\/1000917650262888450\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LIDS CW Spotter<\/a> will tweet that you&#8217;re on the air, and others can look for you.<\/p>\n<p>With progress in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cwops.org\/cwacademy.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CWOps CW Academy Level 1<\/a>, I started off earlier in the month trying to send CW on 40m, 20m, 30m, 17m. Not much luck on getting any replies (which I&#8217;ve come to expect). So\u00a0I thought, why not try FT8 just to see if I&#8217;m still just as clueless to configuration and signal overdriving. Turns out, the final tweaks to audio levels on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tigertronics.com\/slusbmain.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Signalink USB<\/a> made my first FT8 contacts really quick!<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_505\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-505\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"505\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/05\/cw-and-ft8-and-psk-oh-my\/screen-shot-2018-05-23-at-10-12-05-pm\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?fit=1814%2C915&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1814,915\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"FT8 with gray-line propagation to Australia\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;FT8 with gray-line propagation to Australia&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?fit=300%2C151&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?fit=1024%2C517&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-505\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?resize=800%2C404&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"FT8 with gray-line propagation to Australia\" width=\"800\" height=\"404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?resize=1024%2C517&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?resize=300%2C151&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?resize=768%2C387&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Screen-Shot-2018-05-23-at-10.12.05-PM.png?w=1814&amp;ssl=1 1814w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-505\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">FT8 with gray-line propagation to Australia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Only lately have I tried other modes such as PSK31, Olivia, and Thor. Thanks to the immediate feedback from FT8, I was able to fine-tune settings to read and be copied by folks all around.<\/p>\n<p>As with all things ham, patience led to victory. So that is my advice if you&#8217;re having difficulties: It&#8217;s a journey that requires patience. First find the right rig, then find the right antenna and gear, then figure out software configuration and connectivity, test, verify, test some more&#8211; then finally someone needs to actually reply. Along the way there will be discouragements and failure. A lot of the time you&#8217;ll need another ham&#8217;s help. For me, the frustrations and dead air took many many months, but it&#8217;s worth it when every little puzzle piece falls together and works. There&#8217;s nothing like that rush when you hear your callsign being sent back to you by another operator hundreds if not thousands of miles away.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the past month, I&#8217;ve finally unblocked my antenna issues and made great strides in the digital realm of ham radio. Using the PreciseRF HG-1 magnetic loop antenna along with my RigExpert AA-600 to get the lowest possible SWR, I have found that I can get out to virtually all over the country simply from putting the antenna on the street. The loop only supports max 45W PEP, so it is definitely a low-power antenna. But I can only imagine how it would function if I were in a flat field or on a peak. With gray-line propagation some days, I see strong signal spots via Reverse Beacon Network or&hellip; <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/05\/cw-and-ft8-and-psk-oh-my\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,4,5],"tags":[25,29,15,27,23,39],"class_list":["post-500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-antennas","category-cw","category-digital","tag-contact","tag-cw","tag-digital","tag-dx","tag-hf","tag-qso"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9naFX-84","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":85,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2017\/10\/found-a-beacon-on-2m\/","url_meta":{"origin":500,"position":0},"title":"Found a Beacon on 2m","author":"kf6ujs","date":"October 26, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"I briefly heard someone on 10m single-sideband (SSB) saying goodbye to his QSO friend, and that he was going to tune around on 2m SSB. Although I knew 2m SSB existed, never occurred to me that now that I have an all-mode rig, I could also tune around there instead\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":443,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/03\/choosing-the-next-rig\/","url_meta":{"origin":500,"position":1},"title":"Choosing the Next Rig","author":"AD6DM","date":"March 17, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"In my quest to find the next portable rig (I already decided), I made a comparison sheet with stats about the various rigs I was considering. Here is my portable rig matrix (including handhelds). Hopefully this list could be of help to others. \ufeff\ufeff Bear in mind, I had specific\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"New RS-918SSB","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_5734-1024x768.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_5734-1024x768.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_5734-1024x768.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_5734-1024x768.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":929,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2020\/02\/sota-with-ai6xg-on-wragg-ridge\/","url_meta":{"origin":500,"position":2},"title":"SOTA with AI6XG on Wragg Ridge","author":"AD6DM","date":"February 21, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Dan AI6XG has been doing SOTA for a couple years, and we were in CWOps Level 2 class together in 2018. He graciously offered to go on a SOTA hike with me, and picked this great spot mapped out by Jeff AA6XA around the Lake Berryessa area. Enjoy watching my\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":338,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2018\/01\/tuning-swr-with-an-antenna-analyzer\/","url_meta":{"origin":500,"position":3},"title":"Tuning SWR with an Antenna Analyzer","author":"AD6DM","date":"January 15, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"If you're at all into antennas aside from your handheld rubber duck antenna, you should try to get an antenna analyzer. Here I am using a RigExpert AA-600: Before using this device, I would just go by the radio's SWR reading (a poor display of SWR \"bars\") to determine if\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"MultiSWR mode on a AA-600","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/IMG_4412-225x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":185,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2017\/11\/sdarc-meeting-119\/","url_meta":{"origin":500,"position":4},"title":"SDARC Meeting 11\/9","author":"kf6ujs","date":"November 9, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Met with the club members of Stockton Delta Amateur Radio Club (SDARC) this evening at a classroom in the Bear Creek Community Church. The club elected (or re-elected, rather) the club board for 2018, and discussed upcoming club events. Then W6SXA Mark gave a presentation and demo of the\u00a0Rigexpert AA-600\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_9911-651x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_9911-651x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_9911-651x1024.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":832,"url":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/2019\/07\/first-qso-on-ao-92-satellite\/","url_meta":{"origin":500,"position":5},"title":"First QSO on AO-92 Satellite","author":"AD6DM","date":"July 1, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"I received an Arrow II antenna from N9BAV today, a very generous gift after I tweeted that I needed to buy said antenna. After I put it together, I looked on GoSatWatch app to see the next pass of well-known amateur satellites. I immediately recognized that AO-92 was going to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=500"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":508,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500\/revisions\/508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=500"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ad6dm.net\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}